Umhlaba "we-endoscopes yezokwelapha"

Ama-endoscopes wezokwelapha

Kusukela ekufikeni kwayo ngekhulu le-19, i-endoscope yezokwelapha iye yathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, futhi manje isisetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni jikelele, i-urology, i-gastroenterology, i-respiratory, i-orthopedics, i-ENT, i-gynecology kanye neminye iminyango, futhi isibe ngomunye wezokwelapha ezivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. izinsimbi emithi yesimanje.
Eminyakeni yamuva, i-4K, i-3D, ubuchwepheshe obulahlayo, ukukhanya okukhethekile (okufana ne-fluorescence) ubuchwepheshe be-imaging, ubuchwepheshe be-endoscopy yezokwelapha ye-ultra-fine, idatha enkulu, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke ngokushesha, futhi busetshenziswe emkhakheni we-endoscopy.Yonke iphethini yemboni ye-endoscopic iyachithwa futhi ibunjwe kabusha ngobuchwepheshe, inqubomgomo, umtholampilo nezinye izici.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Endoscopic

1.Ama-endoscopes aqinile

ama-endoscopes aqinile angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ze-laparoscopic, thoracoscopic, hysteroscopic nezinye.Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-endoscopees aqinile zisetshenziswa kanye nemishini esekelayo ukuqedela ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezifo.Imishini eyinhloko esekela i-endoscope eqinile ibamba uhlelo lwekhamera, ikhamera, umthombo wokukhanya okubandayo, ukuqapha, imoto nokunye.I-endoscope eqinile ingena ngokuyinhloko esiculweni esingenalutho kanye nesitho somzimba womuntu noma ingene ekamelweni elingenalutho lomzimba womuntu ngokusikwa, njenge-laparoscopy, i-thoracoscope, i-arthroscopy, i-disc endoscopy, i-ventriculoscopy, njll. I-endoscope eqinile iyisistimu ye-prism optical system. , inzuzo enkulu ukuthi isithombe sicacile, singahlonywa iziteshi eziningi zokusebenza, khetha ama-engeli amaningi.

2.Fiber endoscopes

I-Fiber endoscopes ikakhulukazi ngomgodi wemvelo womzimba womuntu ukuqedela ukuhlolwa, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa, njenge-gastroscope, colonoscope, laryngoscope, i-bronchoscope nezinye ikakhulukazi ngomgudu wokugaya ukudla, umgudu wokuphefumula kanye nomgudu womchamo emzimbeni womuntu.Isistimu yokubona ye-fiber endoscopes iyisistimu ye-fiber optical guide.Isici esikhulu kunazo zonke sale fibre endoscope ye-optical ukuthi ingxenye ye-endoscope ingashintshwa udokotela ohlinzayo ukuze aguqule isiqondiso futhi andise ububanzi bokusebenza, kodwa umphumela wokuthwebula awumuhle njengomphumela we-endoscope oqinile.I-fiber endoscopes isetshenziswe ku-gastroenterology, imithi yokuphefumula, i-otolaryngology, i-urology, i-proctology, ukuhlinzwa kwe-thoracic, i-gynecology kanye neminye iminyango, kusukela ekuhloleni izifo ezilula kuya ekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-achalasia, ukuletha iziguli ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi futhi okunembile, ingozi ephansi, ukuhlukumezeka okuncane kokuhlinzwa kanye izinzuzo ezisheshayo zokululama ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Usayizi wemakethe ye-Endoscope

Ngomgomo, ibhizinisi, ubuchwepheshe, izidingo zesiguli nezinye izici eziqhutshwa, imboni ye-endoscopic yaseChina isheshisa intuthuko.Ngo-2019, usayizi wemakethe ye-endoscope yaseChina wawungama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-22.5, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ukhule ufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-42.3 ngonyaka ka-2024. Ngokusho "kobukhulu beMakethe ye-China Endoscope kanye Nesibikezelo sika-2015-2024", ingxenye yemakethe ye-endoscope yaseChina emakethe yomhlaba iyaqhubeka. ukuphakama.Ngo-2015, imakethe yemishini ye-endoscopic yaseChina yabalelwa ku-12.7% wengxenye yomhlaba wonke, ngo-2019 ibalwa ku-16.1%, kulindeleke ukuthi inyuke iye ku-22.7% ngo-2024. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-China, njengezwe elikhulu elinabantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.4. , ingelinye lamazwe akhula ngokushesha emakethe ye-endoscope, futhi izinga lokukhula kwemakethe liphezulu kakhulu kunesilinganiso sokukhula esimaphakathi semakethe yomhlaba.Kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2019, imakethe ye-endoscope yomhlaba wonke ikhule ku-CAGR ka-5.4% kuphela, kanti imakethe ye-endoscope yaseChina ikhule ku-CAGR ye-14.5% ngasikhathi sinye.Indawo yemakethe enkulu kanye nemakethe yokukhula ngesivinini esikhulu ilethe amathuba okuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi asekhaya e-endoscope.Kodwa okwamanje, inkambu ye-endoscope yasekhaya isahlala iziqhwaga zamazwe ngamazwe emakethe enkulu.I-endoscope eqinile kanye nenhloko yamabhizinisi e-fiber endoscope eJalimane, eJapane, e-United States, lapho iJalimane yagxila khona amabhizinisi amele i-endoscope aqinile, njengomholi we-endoscope oqinile uCarl Stoss, uhlobo lwe-German Wolf, njll., amabhizinisi amele i-fiber endoscope i-Olympus, i-Fuji, i-Pentax bavela e-Japan, u-Stryker ungowase-United States omele inkampani ye-endoscope eqinile.

I-Endoscope yasekhaya esikhundleni
Ngo-2021, ku- "Medical Equipment Industry Development Plan (2021-2025)", uMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi wenza uhlelo olunemininingwane yokuthuthukiswa okubalulekile kanye nokuhamba phambili kwemishini yezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa umgomo wamasu wokugxila ekuphuleni. imaging imishini yokuxilonga njengama-endoscopes wezokwelapha.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uMnyango Wezezimali Kazwelonke kanye Nomnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ngokuhlanganyela bakhiphe isaziso esithi "Iziqondiso Zokuhlola Ukuthengwa Komkhiqizo Kahulumeni" (inguqulo ka-2021), ibeka ngokucacile ukuthi izinhlobo zemishini yezokwelapha eziyi-137 zonke zidinga ukuthengwa kwempahla yasekhaya okungu-100%;Izinhlobo eziyi-12 zemishini yezokwelapha zidinga ukuthengwa okungama-75% kwasekhaya;Izinhlobo ezingama-24 zemishini yezokwelapha zidinga ukuthengwa okungama-50% kwasekhaya;Izinhlobo ezinhlanu zemishini yezokwelapha zidinga u-25% ukuthi athengwe ekhaya.Ngaphezu kwemibhalo yesifundazwe, okuhlanganisa i-Guangzhou, i-Hangzhou nezinye izindawo nazo zikhiphe imibhalo enemininingwane eminingi ukusiza imishini yasekhaya ukuvula imakethe.Isibonelo, ngoMashi 2021, iKhomishini Yezempilo yaseGuangdong yamemezela uhlu lokuthengwa kwemikhiqizo engenisiwe yezikhungo zezokwelapha zomphakathi, olubeka ukuthi isibalo semishini yezokwelapha engenisiwe engathengwa izinhlangano zikahulumeni nezibhedlela zikahulumeni sehlisiwe sisuka ku-132 ngo-2019 saya ku-46, lapho ama-endoscopes aqinile wezokwelapha ayisishiyagalombili njengama-hysteroscopes, ama-laparoscopes nama-arthroscopes asusiwe, futhi izinhlobo zasekhaya zizobekwa kuqala ukuze zithengwe.Kamuva, inani lohulumeni basekhaya bakhiphe izinqubomgomo ezithile zokukhuthaza ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo yasekhaya yemishini yezokwelapha.Ukwethulwa kwenqubomgomo ye-high-frequency + multidimensional kukhuthaze ukufakwa kuhlu okusheshayo kwama-endoscopes asekhaya kanye nokushintshwa kwamanye amazwe.
U-Sullivan ubikezela ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwama-endoscopes asekhaya eminyakeni eyi-10 ezayo, isikali sama-endoscopes asekhaya ngo-2020 sizoba yi-1.3 billion yuan, futhi izinga lendawo lingama-5.6% kuphela, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi usayizi wemakethe wama-endoscopes asekhaya asheshe ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-17.3 billion wama-yuan ngo-2030, ne-CAGR yeminyaka eyi-10 yama-29.5% ukuze kufinyelelwe izinga lendawo elicishe libe ngu-28%.

Amathrendi okuthuthukiswa kwe-Endoscopic

1.Ultrasonic endoscope
I-Ultrasonic endoscope ubuchwepheshe bokuhlola umgudu wokugaya ukudla obuhlanganisa i-endoscopy ne-ultrasound.I-ultrasonic probe encane ye-high-frequency probe ibekwe phezulu kwe-endoscope.Lapho i-endoscope ifakwe emgodini womzimba, izilonda ze-mucosal zamathumbu zingabonwa ngokuqondile yi-endoscope kuyilapho ukuskena kwe-ultrasound yesikhathi sangempela ngaphansi kwe-endoscopic ultrasound kungasetshenziswa ukuthola izici ze-histological ze-hierarchy ye-gastrointestinal kanye nezithombe ze-ultrasound zezitho ezizungezile.Futhi kwasiza ukukhishwa kwe-polyp, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-mucosal, ubuchwepheshe bomhubhe we-endoscopic, njll., ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwe-endoscopy ne-ultrasound.Ngaphezu komsebenzi wokuhlola, i-endoscopic ultrasound inemisebenzi yokwelapha yokubhoboza okunembile nokukhipha amanzi, okwandisa kakhulu uhla lwesicelo somtholampilo se-endoscopy futhi yenze ukushiyeka kwe-endoscopy evamile.

2.I-endoscope elahlayo
Ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko okuphindaphindiwe kwama-endoscopes ngenxa yesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke ekubulaweni amagciwane nokuhlanza akukwazi ngokuphelele, amagciwane, uketshezi kanye negazi kuhlala kulula ukukhiqiza ukutheleleka okuphambene, nokuhlanza, ukomisa, ukukhipha amagciwane kuzokwandisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza esibhedlela. , ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kokuhlanza, ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection kulula ukulimaza i-endoscope, okuholela ezindleko eziphezulu zokulondoloza ... Konke lokhu kuye kwabangela ukulinganiselwa kokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kwama-endoscopes ekusetshenzisweni komtholampilo, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa kwe-endoscopes kuye kwabangela ukulinganiselwa kokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kwama-endoscopes ekusetshenzisweni komtholampilo. ngokwemvelo ibe umkhuba omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwama-endoscopes.
Ama-endoscope alahlwayo agwema ingozi yokutheleleka ngegciwane;Yehlisa izindleko zokuthenga isibhedlela;Asikho isidingo sokuvala inzalo, ukomisa, ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza;Akukho magciwane, ukugcinwa kanye nezinye izixhumanisi, angabona ithebula ukusebenza, ngcono ukusebenza kahle.

3.I-Intelligent kanye ne-AI-esizwa ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwekhompyutha, idatha enkulu, amathuluzi anembayo nezinye izimboni kanye nenqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, ubuchwepheshe be-endoscopy buyahlanganiswa nobunye ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa, okuholela emikhiqizweni ye-endoscopy enemisebenzi eyengeziwe enamandla eyengeziwe, njenge-3D fibre endoscopy. , okungathuthukisa umbono oningiliziwe wezicubu zomzimba nezitho zomtholampilo.Isistimu yokuxilongwa kwe-AI enokuqashelwa okusizwa ngekhompuyutha ingathuthukisa ukuzwela kanye nokucaciswa kokuxilongwa ngesisekelo sokuhlangenwe nakho kodokotela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kokuxilongwa.Ngezimpawu ezinembile nezizinzile zesenzo samarobhothi, ukuhlinzwa kwe-endoscopic kungaba okuphephe kakhudlwana, okunembe futhi kube lula, futhi kunciphise kakhulu umfutho wokusebenza kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha.