Endoscope waa qalab caafimaad oo inta badan la isticmaalo oo ka kooban qayb la rogman karo, il iftiin ah iyo muraayado lenses ah.Waxay ka gashaa jidhka bini'aadamka iyada oo loo marayo marinka dabiiciga ah ee jidhka bini'aadamka ama jeex yar oo lagu sameeyay qaliin.Marka la isticmaalo, endoscope-ka ayaa la geliyaa xubinta hore loo baaray, isbeddelada qaybaha ku habboon ayaa si toos ah loo arki karaa.
Nidaamka endoscope caafimaad guud ahaan wuxuu leeyahay shan qaybood oo soo socda:
1.Endoscopejirka muraayadda, galkii muraayadda.Jidhka muraayadu waxa uu ka kooban yahay muraayad ujeedo leh, unug gudbinta sawirka, indho-shareer, curiye iftiin, iyo walxo caawiye ah.
2.Habka bandhigga sawirkaDareemaha korantada ee CCD, bandhiga, kumbuyuutarka, nidaamka sawir qaadista.
3.Nidaamka iftiinka: isha iftiinka (laambad xenon qabow il qabow, nalka halogen iftiinka iftiinka, isha iftiinka LED), gudbinta iftiinka.
4.Nidaamka daah-furka macmalka ah: ku xir mashiinka dabaysha ee silida dioxide kaarboonka, fur furka tuubada, ka dibna shid mashiinka daboolka.Marka loo eego baahida hawlgalka, dooro cadaadiska horay loo sii dajiyay.Marka cadaadiska caloosha hoose uu ka bato ama hoos uga dhaco heerka la dhigay Marka qiimaha la gaaro, mashiinka si buuxda otomaatigga ah ee kaarboon dioxide wuxuu si toos ah u bilaabi karaa ama joojin karaa duritaanka gaaska.
5.Nidaamka cadaadiska dareeraha: nidaamyada sida bambooyin isku-dhafan, bambooyin kala-soocida ilmo-galeenka, iyo bambooyinka kaadi-haysta ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu cadaadiyo dareeraha godadka, ka dibna lagu sameeyo hawlgallada godadka iyada oo loo marayo qalab.
Codsiga iyo Kala soocida Endoscopy Medical
Marka loo eego kala-soocidda qaab-dhismeedka sawirka, waxa loo qaybin karaa qiyaas ahaan saddex qaybood: tuubo adag oo lagu dhisay muraayad, fiber indhaha (waxaa loo qaybin karaa muraayad jilicsan iyo muraayad adag) endoscope iyo endoscope elektaroonik ah (waxaa loo qaybin karaa muraayad jilicsan iyo muraayad adag)
Lagu kala saaray shaqadeeda:
1.Endoscopes ee habka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka: esophagoscope tube adag, fiber esophagoscope, esophagoscope elektarooniga ah, ultrasonic esophagoscope elektarooniga ah;fiber gastroscope, gastroscope elektaroonik ah, gastroscope elektaroonik ah ultrasonic;duodenoscope fiber, duodenoscope elektaroonik ah;fiber enteroscope, qalabka elektarooniga ah;baarista walamadka fiber, colonoscopy electronic;fiber sigmoidoscopy iyo rectoscopy.
2.Endoscopes ee Nidaamka Neefsashada: Laryngoscope adag, laryngoscope fiberoptic, laryngoscope elektaroonik ah;bronchoscope elektaroonik ah, fiberoptic bronchoscope.
3.Endoscope ee daloolka peritoneal: Waxaa jira nooca tuubada adag, nooca fiber optic, iyo laparoscope qalliin elektaroonik ah.
4.Endoscope ee mareenka biliary: tube choledochoscope adag, choledochoscope fiber, choledochoscope electronic.
5.Endoscopes ee habka kaadi mareenka:Cystoscope: Waxaa loo qaybin karaa cystoscope loogu talagalay kormeerka, cystoscope for intubation kaadi mareenka, cystoscope for qalliin, cystoscope for baridda, cystoscope for sawir, cystoscope carruurta iyo cystoscope haweenka.Ureteroscopy.nephroscopy.
6.Endoscopes for Gynecology:Hysteroscopy, muraayad ilmo iska soo ridid macmal ah, iwm.
7.Endoscopes ee kala goysyada:Arthroscopy.
Astaamaha endoscopes caafimaad
1.Yaree waqtiga baaritaanka endoscopic oo si degdeg ah u qabso;
2.With duubista fiidiyowga iyo hawlaha kaydinta, waxay kaydin kartaa sawirada qaybaha nabarrada, taas oo ku habboon daawashada iyo isbarbardhigga joogtada ah;
3. Midabku waa cad yahay, xallintuna waa mid sare, sawirku waa cad yahay, sawirka si gaar ah ayaa loo habeeyay, sawirkana waa la ballaarin karaa si fudud loo eego;
4.Isticmaalka shaashadda si loo muujiyo sawirada, hal qof ayaa shaqayn kara, dad badanina way daawan karaan isku mar, taas oo ku habboon la-talinta cudurrada, ogaanshaha iyo waxbaridda.
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-09-2023
