Njengoba ucwaningo lubonisa, isifo sohlangothi siyisifo esiyingozi sobuchopho, esihlukaniswa sibe yi-ischemic stroke kanye ne-hemorrhagic stroke.Kuyimbangela yokuqala yokufa nokukhubazeka kwabantu abadala ezweni lami.izinga eliphezulu sici.Ngokombiko we-"China Stroke Prevention and Control Report" ngo-2018, ukuvama okujwayelekile kwe-stroke kubantu abaneminyaka engu-40 nangaphezulu kukhuphuke kusuka ku-1.89% ngo-2012 kuya ku-2.19% ngo-2016. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, kulinganiselwa ukuthi iziguli zohlangothi ezineminyaka engu-40 nangaphezulu ngenhla ezweni lami Ifinyelele ezigidini ezingu-12.42, kuyilapho inani leziguli zohlangothi ezweni lafinyelela ezigidini ezingu-1.96 minyaka yonke.
Ingxenye enkulu (50-70%) ye-stroke ibangelwa ama-carotid plaque.Ngokuqhubekela phambili kwe-carotid artery plaque, amanye (20-30%) ama-plaque agcina ethuthukela ekushayeni.Esigabeni sokuqala, ukuhlasela kwesikhashana kwe-ischemic (TIA) noma i-lacunar cerebral infarction kungaholela ekushayweni okubi kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile komthambo we-carotid kuyadingeka kakhulu.
Umbala we-carotid artery Doppler ultrasound iyindlela yokuhlola engahlaseli, engasetshenziswa ngendlela elula kakhulu;okwamanje, ukushuba kodonga lwemithambo yegazi emithanjeni ye-carotid, uhlobo nendawo yokwakheka koqweqwe, isimo sokugeleza kwegazi, kanye nezinga le-stenosis ye-lumen kungatholwa kusenesikhathi.Abantu bangabikezela ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi ngezinga le-stenosis kanye nohlobo lwe-plaque, bese benquma uhlelo lokwelapha olulandelayo.
I-MagiQ H uchungechunge lwe-palm ultrasonographyifakwe izinhlobonhlobo zesofthiwe ezizenzakalelayo ezifana nalezi: ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo komthambo we-carotid, ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kwe-carotid intima-media nokuhlolwa kokulinganisa, ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwe-carotid artery plaque, ukhiye owodwa wokusebenza kahle wokugeleza kombala wegazi kanye nokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwe-spectrum, njll. okunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bokuhlola ama-carotid vascular plaque nge-ultrasound.Uchungechunge lwe-MagiQ H luhlangene kakhulu futhi luyavumelana nezimo, kulula ukuluthwala, kulula ukulusebenza, lufundeka kalula futhi lusetshenziswe, futhi lungathwalwa umphakathi noma odokotela bomndeni ukuze bahlolwe endaweni, okwenza ngcono kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwezivivinyo.
01
Ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kwemikhumbi ye-carotid
02
Ukulinganisa nokuhlolwa kokuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kwe-carotid intima-media
I-MagiQ H yochungechunge lwe-carotid intima-media ingabonakala ngokuzenzakalelayo, ilinganiswe futhi ihlolwe entendeni yesandla.Amanani alinganiselwe atholwe yilo msebenzi aqhathaniswa nesizindalwazi esikhulu sobulili neminyaka yeziguli ukuze kuhlolwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ingozi ye-carotid intima-media.
03
Ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwe-carotid plaque
Lobu buchwepheshe obusha bukhomba ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe udonga lwe-carotid artery, ukushuba kwe-intima-media kanye noqwembe olunamathiselwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokuqala besignali ye-RF ye-multi-pulse technology.Ingakwazi ukukhomba ngokuphumelelayo nangokuzenzakalelayo ama-hyperechoic, isoechoic, hypoechoic kanye nama-echogenic plaque axubile.
04
Ukuthuthukisa ngokuchofoza okukodwa kokugeleza kwegazi kanye nokulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-spectrum
Ubuchwepheshe bunomsebenzi wokwenza ukhiye owodwa, ongalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo usayizi wesampula yesampula kanye ne-angle yokugeleza kwegazi, ukunciphisa ubunzima bokusebenzisa i-ultrasound, ngokunembile nangokushesha ukubala izinkomba zomtholampilo wenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi uthole inani eliqondile. kanye nenani lokuhlola ukuguquguquka kwamaqembu angu-13 wamapharamitha.Isamba esingu-34 Ishiya ngokuphumelelayo ububi bephutha lezandla, ukusebenza kahle okuphansi, kanye nezidingo eziphezulu zokukhwabanisa okubangelwa ukulinganisa okuvamile okwenziwa ngesandla, isiza odokotela ukuba bahlole ngokushesha nangokubanzi ukuthi kungenzeka yini uhlelo lwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezilula kakhulu, futhi banikeze ukuhlolwa kokuqala. izifo ukwesekwa okuqinile.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-carotid plaque kuyadingeka!
Sebenzisa uchungechunge lwezifo ukuze uqhathanise izehlakalo zokushaywa unhlangothi, indlela yokuphila kanye nezici eziyingozi (ukubhema, ukukhuluphala, ukudakwa, ukungenzi lutho, ukudla okungenamsoco, njll.) → izici eziyingozi zesifo (umfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-hyperglycemia, i-hyperlipidemia, njll.) → i-arteriosclerosis, i-plaque, i-stenosis → izifo zenhliziyo kanye ne-cerebrovascular (stroke, isifo senhliziyo), okuwuchungechunge oluphelele lwezifo.
I-carotid plaque ayiyona kuphela imbangela ye-stroke, kodwa iyimbangela ebalulekile.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona i-stenosis noma i-plaque, kufanele unake izici eziyingozi zokulawula, okuhlanganisa izici eziyingozi yokuphila kanye nezici eziyingozi zesifo.Yilokhu okugxilwe kukho ukunaka kwethu.Nakuba ukuhlolwa kwe-carotid plaque kungenye yazo, iwindi elibalulekile.Uma ivuma, kufanele siqhubeke silandelela, sinake indlela yokuphila kanye nezici eziyingozi ngemuva kwayo, futhi senze izilungiso kusenesikhathi.Futhi lokhu ukubaluleka.
II-Amain MagiQ H uchungechunge lwe-ultrasound ephathwayoizoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuhlolwa kwe-carotid plaque, okwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-Doppler ultrasound kombala we-carotid plaques kube lula, kusheshe futhi kusebenze kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-12-2023
