Mu myaka yashize, inganda zamatungo ultrasound zatejwe imbere cyane kandi zitezimbere.Kubera imikorere yuzuye, ihendutse, kandi nta kwangiza umubiri winyamanswa nibindi byiza, iramenyekana kandi ikoreshwa cyane nabakoresha.
Kugeza ubu, ibice byinshi byororoka biracyafite ibibazo bya tekiniki mu mikorere y’amatungo B-ultrasound, bityo rero gukoresha imiti y’amatungo B-ultrasound mu mirima ahanini bigarukira gusa ku gusuzuma inda, kandi imikorere yuzuye y’amatungo B-ultrasound ntabwo ikinwa neza. .
B ultrasonic inka yumurima igishushanyo mbonera
Mu buhinzi, ibintu bitera indwara z’imyororokere mu nka z’amata bifitanye isano n'indwara nyinshi inka z’amata zikunda kwibasirwa.
Mu bworozi bw'inka bufite urugero rusanzwe rwo kugaburira, hari ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bw’imyororokere: imwe ni endometritis, indi ni imisemburo ya hormone.Izi ndwara zimyororokere zirashobora kugenzurwa mbere na bovine B-ultrasonography.
Impamvu zitera endometrite mu nka zinka
Mubikorwa byo korora inka, endometrite nyinshi iterwa no kugumana lochia no gukwirakwizwa kwa bagiteri bitewe no gufata nabi mugihe cyangwa nyuma yo kubyara cyangwa kwikuramo intege nke.
Gutera intanga byakozwe muburyo butandukanye bwo munda ibyara, niba imikorere idakwiye, kwanduza indwara bidakabije, nabyo bizaba impamvu ikomeye ya endometrite.Ibidukikije bya nyababyeyi birashobora kugaragara neza binyuze muri bovine B-ultrasound, bityo rero mubikorwa bisanzwe byo kugaburira no kuyobora, gukoresha igenzura rya bovine B-ultrasound ni ngombwa cyane.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gutera intanga
Kwipimisha nyuma yinka na B-ultrasound
Nyuma yo gukuraho ikote rishya ry'inda, ingirabuzimafatizo ya nyababyeyi iravunika kandi ikanyeganyega, kandi ururenda rugizwe na mucus, maraso, selile yera n'ibinure byitwa lochia.
Ni umurimo w'ingenzi cyane kureba inka nyuma yo kubyara na B-ultrasound.
Kubera ko kubyara muri rusange ari ibidukikije bya bagiteri ifunguye, hazabaho kwibasirwa na bagiteri nyuma yo kubyara, kandi umubare wa bagiteri muri lochia uterwa n’imiterere y’isuku n’inyana / umubyaza mu gihe no mu gihe cya puerperal.
Inka zifite ubuzima bwiza, ibidukikije bisukuye, kugabanuka gukabije kwa nyababyeyi, gusohora kwa estrogene bisanzwe (kugirango hyperemia endometrale, yongere ibikorwa byamaraso yera no "kwiyeza"), mubisanzwe muminsi igera kuri 20, nyababyeyi izahinduka leta ya aseptike, muriki gihe ukeneye kandi gukoresha bovine B-ultrasound kugirango urebe nyababyeyi.
Kuba hari ibintu bibi bya kamere nibindi bibara muri lochia yinka zamata byerekana ko habaho endometritis.Niba nta lochia cyangwa mastitis bitarenze iminsi 10 nyuma yo kubyara, bovine B-ultrasound igomba gukoreshwa kugirango isuzume endometrite.Ubwoko bwose bwa endometritis buzagira ingaruka ku ntsinzi yimyororokere ku buryo butandukanye, bityo bovine B-ultrasonography yo kugenzura ibidukikije bya nyababyeyi nuburyo bukenewe, kandi kweza nyababyeyi nabyo ni ngombwa cyane.
Nigute ushobora kumenya niba inka iri mu bushyuhe?
(1) Uburyo bwo kugerageza kugaragara:
Impuzandengo yigihe cya estrus ni amasaha 18, kuva kumasaha 6 kugeza 30, naho 70% mugihe estrus itangiye ni kuva 7h00 kugeza 7h00
Estrus yo hambere: guhagarika umutima, moo, kubyimba gato ahantu h'igituba, imyitwarire ya hafi, kwirukana izindi nka.
Hagati ya estrus: kuzamuka hejuru yinka, guhora moo, kugabanuka kwimyanya ndangagitsina, kongera umwanda no kwihagarika, kunuka izindi nka, ububobere bwa vulva, umutuku, kubyimba, ururenda.
Nyuma ya estrus: ntabwo yakira izindi nka zizamuka, umususu wumye (inka hagati ya estrus hagati yiminsi 18 na 24).
(2) Ikizamini kigororotse:
Kugirango umenye niba nuburyo estrus inka ari, shyira mumurongo hanyuma ukore ku mikurire yimisemburo ya ovarian isumba urukuta rw'amara.Iyo inka iri muri estrus, uruhande rumwe rwintanga ngore rukoraho kubera imikurire yimitsi, kandi ubunini bwarwo ni bunini kuruta ubw'urundi ruhande rw'intanga ngore.Iyo ikora ku buso bwayo, izumva ko umusemburo uva hejuru yintanga ngore, ukaba uhangayitse, woroshye, woroshye, unanutse kandi woroshye, kandi hariho kumva ihindagurika ryamazi.Muri iki gihe, ingaruka za ultrasonography nizo zumvikana kandi zidasobanutse.
Ultrasound ishusho ya bovine
Igishushanyo cyo gusuzuma
(3) Uburyo bwo gusuzuma ibyara:
Igikoresho cyo gufungura cyinjijwe mu gitsina cy'inka, kandi hagaragaye impinduka z'inkondo y'umura y'inka.Mucosa yo mu gitsina cy'inka idafite estrus yari yera kandi yumye, kandi inkondo y'umura yari ifunze, yumutse, yera kandi yinjizwa mu gitsina cya chrysanthemum nta mucus.Niba inka iri muri estrus, akenshi usanga hari ururenda mu gitsina, kandi ururenda rwigituba rurabagirana, rwuzuye kandi rutose, kandi inkondo y'umura irakinguye, kandi inkondo y'umura iba yuzuye, yuzuye, itose kandi irabagirana.
Igihe gikwiye cyo korora inka nyuma yo kubyara
Ni ryari igihe cyiza cyinka gusama nyuma yo kubyara, ahanini biterwa no gukira kwa nyababyeyi nyuma yo kubyara no gukora intanga ngore.
Niba nyababyeyi y'inka imeze neza nyuma yo kubyara kandi intanga ngabo zigaruka vuba mumikorere isanzwe ya ovulation, inka iroroshye gusama.Ibinyuranye na byo, niba inka yo kuvugurura nyababyeyi igihe kirekire kandi imikorere yintanga ngore ikananirwa gukira, gusama kwa estrus bigomba gutinda bikurikije.
Kubwibyo, igihe cyambere cyo korora inka nyuma yo kubyara, kare cyane cyangwa cyatinze ntibikwiye.Ubworozi ni kare cyane, kuko nyababyeyi y'inka itarakira neza, biragoye gusama.Niba ubworozi bwatinze, intera y’inyana y’inka izongerwa uko bikwiye, kandi havuka inka nke kandi n’amata make azabyara, ibyo bizagabanya imikoreshereze y’ubukungu bw’inka.
Nigute wazamura uburumbuke bwinka
Ibintu nyamukuru bigira ingaruka ku busembwa bwinka ni irage, ibidukikije, imirire, igihe cyo kororoka nibintu byabantu.Gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zikurikira bifasha kunoza ubwiza bwinka.
(1) Menya neza imirire yuzuye kandi yuzuye
(2) Kunoza imiyoborere
(3) Komeza imikorere yintanga ngore kandi ukureho estrus idasanzwe
(4) Kunoza uburyo bwo kororoka
(5) Kwirinda no kuvura ubugumba buterwa n'indwara
(6) Kurandura inka n'ubugumba bwavutse na physiologique
(7) Koresha neza ikirere nikirere cyiza kugirango urusheho korora inka
Igishushanyo cyimyanya isanzwe yinka mugihe cyo kubyara 1
Igishushanyo cyimyanya isanzwe yinka mugihe cyo kubyara 2
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-30-2023
